Knockdown of long noncoding RNA MIAT attenuates hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte injury by regulating the miR-488-3p/Wnt/β-catenin pathway
Ming Zhang, Zhiling Zhang, Jie Hu, Shulan Zhou, Wenwei Ai
Journal:CELL BIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
IF:4.47
DOI:10.1002/cbin.11945
PMID:36273414
Published:2022-10-23
research field:肿瘤学分子生物学癌症研究精准医学免疫治疗
Abstract
Dysfunction of cardiomyocytes contributes to the development of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Nonetheless, the regulatory mechanism of lncRNA myocardial infarction-associated transcript (MIAT) in cardiomyocyte injury remains largely unclear. The cardiomyocyte injury was assessed via cell viability and apoptosis using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) and flow cytometry, respectively. The levels of MIAT, microRNA (miR)-488-3p, and Wnt5a were detected via quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. After bioinformatical analysis, the binding between miR-488-3p and MIAT or Wnt5a was confirmed via dual-luciferase reporter, RNA immunoprecipitation, and RNA pull-down assays. Our results showed that MIAT expression was increased in AC16 cells after hypoxia treatment. Silencing of MIAT alleviated hypoxia-induced viability reduction, apoptosis increase, and Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation. MIAT directly targeted miR-488-3p. MiR-488-3p might repress hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte injury, and its knockdown reversed the effect of MIAT depletion on cardiomyocyte injury. Wnt5a was validated as a target of miR-488-3p. Wnt5a expression restoration attenuated the influence of MIAT knockdown on hypoxia-triggered cardiomyocyte injury. Our findings demonstrated that downregulation of MIAT might mitigate hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte injury partly through miR-488-3p mediated Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Highlights 1. Myocardial infarction-associated transcript (MIAT) expression is upregulated in hypoxia-treated cardiomyocytes. 2. Downregulation of MIAT suppresses hypoxia-induced viability suppression and apoptosis promotion. 3. MIAT regulates Wnt5a expression via competitively binding to miR-488-3p.
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