Aldosterone，又称醛固酮或醛甾酮，是原发性盐皮质激素，是肾上腺皮质分泌的类固醇激素，增进肾脏对于离子及水分子再吸收作用，控制钠和钾平衡。醛固酮由肾上腺皮质肾小球带中的胆固醇合成，其分泌通过肾素-血管紧张素系统。

参考文献

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2.Cannavo A, et al. Aldosterone and Mineralocorticoid Receptor System in Cardiovascular Physiology and Pathophysiology. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2018 Sep 19;2018:1204598.

3.Ikeda U, et al. Aldosterone inhibits nitric oxide synthesis in rat vascular smooth muscle cells induced by interleukin-1 beta. Eur J Pharmacol. 1995 Jul 18;290(2):69-73.

4.Martín-Fernández B, et al. Beneficial effects of proanthocyanidins in the cardiac alterations induced by aldosterone in ratheart through mineralocorticoid receptor blockade. PLoS One. 2014 Oct 29;9(10):e111104.

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