Modifying aluminum phthalocyanine with quantum dots to promote cellular uptake and enhance the efficacy of anticancer photodynamic therapy
Lei Li, Dai Bin, Han Ting, Zhou Cheng, Gong Zhao, Zhang Ping
Journal:Frontiers in Materials
IF:3.99
DOI:10.3389/fmats.2022.1056212
PMID:
Published:2022-12-14
research field:生物医学工程药学纳米技术癌症治疗
Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is regarded as an alternative anti-tumor therapy which involves the administration of photosensitizers (PSs) and irradiation with specific light. However, conventional PDT therapy has been limited to the efficiency of PS delivery. A nanocarrier system could provide an effective platform for PS delivery and improve the efficiency of antitumor PDT. In this article, we prepared a complex consisting of aluminum phthalocyanine (AlPcS) and CdSe/CdZnS core-shell structure QDs and investigated the interaction between the complex and tumor cells. A more significant internalization of the conjugation was observed compared to free AlPcS via confocal fluorescence imaging. The tumor cells exhibited an obvious apoptotic trend after QD–AlPcS-mediated PDT.
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