Trimetazidine是一种选择性长链3-ketoyl coenzyme A thiolase抑制剂，通过抑制脂肪酸β-氧化发挥抗心绞痛与细胞保护作用。它还具有抗氧化、抗炎等多种活性，并能诱导自噬。

[1] Shenghu He, et al. Protective effects of trimetazidine against vascular endothelial cell injury induced by oxidation. Journal of Geriatric Cardiology, December 2008 , Vol 5 No 4.[2]Jain S, Bharal N, Mediratta PK, Sharma KK. Trimetazidine exerts protection against increasing current electroshock seizure test in mice. Seizure. 2010 Jun;19(5):300-2. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2010.04.001. Epub 2010 May 4. PMID: 20444628.