Trehalose Inhibits A53T Mutant α-Synuclein Overexpression and Neurotoxicity in Transduced PC12 Cells

Juan Zhao, Xiuling Zhi, Luanfeng Pan, Ping Zhou

Journal:MOLECULES

IF:2.86

DOI:10.3390/molecules22081293

PMID:28786917

Published:2017-08-08

research field:神经科学分子生物学药理学

Abstract

Fibrillar accumulation of A53T mutant α-synuclein (A53T-AS) in Lewy bodies is a symptom of Parkinsonism. Inhibitions of the overexpression and fibrillar aggregation of α-synuclein (AS) in vivo could be a promising strategy for treating Parkinson’s disease (PD). In this study, at concentrations lower than 1 mM, trehalose decreased the A53T-AS expression level in transduced PC12 cells. Although H2O2and aluminum ions increased the expression level and neurotoxicity of A53T-AS in cells, proper trehalose concentrations inhibited the event. These studies adequately prove that trehalose at an appropriate dose would be potentially useful for PD treatment.Keywords:α-synuclein;trehalose;transduced PC12 cell;Parkinson’s disease

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