CD133 antibody targeted delivery of gold nanostars loading IR820 and docetaxel for multimodal imaging and near-infrared photodynamic/photothermal/chemotherapy against castration resistant prostate cancer

Haisong Tan, Nan Hou, Yanlei Liu, Bin Liu, Wen Cao, Dachao Zheng, Wenzhi Li, Yushan Liu, Bin Xu, Zhong Wang, Daxiang Cui

Journal:Nanomedicine-Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine

IF:5.18

DOI:10.1016/j.nano.2020.102192

PMID:32229215

Published:2020-03-27

research field:肿瘤学呼吸生物学生物化学

Abstract

Due to the lack of effective strategies on the treatment of castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), we established a multifunctional nanoplatform ( [email protected] /DTX-CD133) for the synergistic photothermal therapy (PTT)/photodynamic therapy (PDT)/chemotherapy (CT) under the monitoring of multimodal near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence/photoacoustic (PA) imaging. Benefiting from the guided effect of CD133 antibody, [email protected] /DTX-CD133 can targetedly deliver the loaded drug to the tumor tissues, which can further contribute to the combined therapeutic effect. Our experimental results prove that the bio-distribution of [email protected] /DTX-CD133 can be monitored with NIR fluorescence and PA imaging. In addition, the application of [email protected] /DTX-CD133 for in vitro and in vivo therapy achieves the excellent antitumor effects of the synergistic PTT/PDT/CT strategies under the NIR-light irradiation. Therefore, as a multifunctional nanoplatform integrating the PTT/PDT/CT strategies with tumor multimodal imaging or drug tracing, [email protected] /DTX-CD133 has the great potential for clinical applications in the antitumor therapy of CRPC.

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